Kandinsky claimed that he was compelled by an “inner necessity” when painting, which required him to remain indifferent to recognized and unrecognized forms and to only paint what he truly felt in the moment. Untitled (First abstract watercolor) (1913) by Wassily Kandinsky Wassily Kandinsky, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons These paintings include Untitled (First Abstract Watercolor) (1910), Composition VII (1913), Farbstudie Quadrate (1913), and On White II (1923). Credited as the creator of the very first modern Abstract painting to ever exist, Kandinsky has produced many notable pieces throughout his career, with a few paintings remaining incredibly remarkable. Rising to fame during the 1910s, Kandinsky is remembered as a leading figure within the development of Modern Art, with his artworks existing as the earliest Abstract paintings to be produced.Īlthough pursuing figurative art before 1913, Kandinsky was noted as the first Abstract modern artist to fully and freely use pure abstraction within the artworks he created. Kandinsky initially studied law and economics before he gave up academics and began painting studies, which included life-drawing, sketching, and anatomy depictions, at the age of 30. While many artists can be included within this ranking, we will now explore our top ten list of Abstract artists whose artworks and reputations have stood the test of time.Ĭonsidered to be the most famous Abstract artist of all time, Russian painter Wassily Kandinsky was viewed as the leading pioneer of the entire Abstract genre. Their numerous paintings have remained iconic pieces of art, which has led to some Abstract artists standing out greatly. The impact of abstraction was monumental, as it brought about a fundamental shift within the history of art that is still seen today.Įxisting as influential figures within Abstract Art as well as various other art movements, a significant number of Abstract painters are still spoken about today. Despite it being more than a century since the dawn of Abstract Art, the movement has remained an important aspect within the continuously evolving Contemporary Art world. The arrival of the 20 th century saw a revolution within the art world, as artists became independent from the visual world through the use of abstractedness in their artworks. This paved the way for artists to move away from realistic depictions in favor of figurative works. Acting as a catalyst for the emergence of Contemporary Art, Abstract painters were quick to reject the rules that governed traditional art as artworks created merged the concepts of both abstraction and surrealism. Representing a crucial moment in modernism, Abstract Art was driven forward by many pioneering artists who believed that the emotion present within an artwork was the most crucial aspect. Concentration was placed on the substance of art itself, as artworks emphasized the elements of material, texture, line, tone, color, and composition over accurate depictions during this era.Įfflorescence (1937) by Paul Klee, oil and pencil on cardboard Daderot, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons Thus, Abstract artists created art with the notion that their works should exist simply to be enjoyed for what they were. The artworks that were made in this era placed a greater focus on visual sensation as opposed to the portrayal of objects.Ībstraction as an artistic style helped with the materialization of the concept of “art for art’s sake”, which was the belief that paintings and sculpture should free themselves from all external meanings. Within art history, some earlier movements began to veer in the direction of abstraction, including Romanticism, Impressionism, and Expressionism. Images that were depicted were entirely non-figurative and non-objective, as no concrete reference to anything remotely real or representational was made in the artworks created. 2 Our Top Ten Most Famous Abstract ArtistsĪ Brief History of the Abstract Art PeriodĪbstract Art was an incredibly notable movement due to its complete departure from reality.1 A Brief History of the Abstract Art Period.
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